Marks jako fałszerz tradycji socjalistycznej. Diagnoza Gieorgija Fiedotowa
Streszczenie
The author tries to demonstrate that Georgii Fedotov, who at first sight
seems to be not very interested in the philosophy of Marx, was an
insightful and very severe critic of marxism. In order to prove it he
explains what part the criticism of marxism plays in his philosophy of
history. According to Fedotov the only way to overcome the crisis of
civilization is reconciling of liberalism, socialism and Christianity. Such
a reconciliation is quite possible because liberalism is compatible with
Christianity while socialism has Christian sources as it was
demonstrated in the course of ecclesial history and in the history of
socialism whose founders (Leroux, Lammenais, George Sand and
others) proposed an ideology with a strong religious bias. The
materialistic and atheistic marxism, however, cut the ties between
Christianity and socialism; thus it constitutes one of the major obstacles
to reconcile the three traditions and overcome the crisis.