Kształtowanie się deficytu budżetowego w krajach UGW oraz Polsce w kontekście przyszłego jej członkostwa w Unii Gospodarczo-Walutowej

Abstract

Poland, being one of the UE’s countries, finally will bccame the euro’s territory. There is a few criterions which must be done in the future. The criterions were included in the Maastricht Tract and they concern: • Stabilized government’s budgetary politics, • Stabilized monetary rate, • Limiting differences in the interest rates to 2 points to countries which have the least index of the inflation, • Limiting differences in the inflation rate to 1,5 point. Criterions, mentioned above, changed deeply rules of the European countries economy. Poland satisfied EMU’s criterions and joined to euro’s territory, so this is the element of the aquis communautaire. Joining to the EMU means definitely obeing the budgetary criterions by the present members of EMU. There is a lot of difficulties for majority of UE and EMU members however, budget deficit is getting smaller and smaller. Situation of the European countries is satisfying. Only Italy and Portugal have problem with deficit rate, which is higher than in other countries. There is a similar situation in Poland, the country which will be one of the member of EMU (at the end of the 2006 year the budget deficit was 3,6% GNP).