Unia Europejska – na drodze do mocarstwowości

Łukasik, Przemysław

dc.contributor.author	Łukasik, Przemysław
dc.contributor.editor	Marczuk-Karbownik, Magdalena
dc.contributor.editor	Żakowski, Karol
dc.date.accessioned	2023-10-13T07:30:01Z
dc.date.available	2023-10-13T07:30:01Z
dc.date.issued	2023
dc.identifier.citation	Łukasik P., Unia Europejska – na drodze do mocarstwowości [w:] Formy mocarstwowości we współczesnym świecie – studium przypadków, M. Marczuk-Karbownik, K. Żakowski (red.), Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź 2023, https://doi.org/10.18778/8331-302-3.02	pl_PL
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/11089/48075
dc.description.abstract	Unia Europejska staje przed dylematem odgrywania roli poważnego światowego lidera lub popadnięcia w marginalizację, która zaowocuje światem bipolarnym (USA, CHRL). Unijne soft power, czyli pokój oraz rozwój mają w zamyśle europejskich decydentów być poszerzone o hard power, czyli tworzenie wspólnoty obronnej. Zadaniem tekstu jest przyjrzenie się perspektywie i uwarunkowań kształtowania się UE jako światowego lidera w XXI wieku.	pl_PL
dc.description.abstract	The European Union faces a dilemma of playing the role of a serious world leader or falling into marginalization, which will result in a bipolar world (USA, PRC). The EU soft power, i.e. peace and development, is to be extended by European decision-makers to include hard power, i.e. the creation of a defense community. The aim of the text is to look at the prospects and conditions for the formation of the EU as a world leader in the 21st century.	pl_PL
dc.language.iso	pl	pl_PL
dc.publisher	Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego	pl_PL
dc.relation.ispartof	Marczuk-Karbownik M., Żakowski K. (red.), Formy mocarstwowości we współczesnym świecie – studium przypadków, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź 2023;
dc.rights	Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Międzynarodowe	*
dc.rights.uri	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/	*
dc.subject	Unia Europejska	pl_PL
dc.subject	mocarstwo	pl_PL
dc.subject	potęga	pl_PL
dc.subject	ewolucja ładu międzynarodowego	pl_PL
dc.subject	The European Union	pl_PL
dc.subject	superpower	pl_PL
dc.subject	power	pl_PL
dc.subject	evolution of the international order	pl_PL
dc.title	Unia Europejska – na drodze do mocarstwowości	pl_PL
dc.title.alternative	The European Union – on the path to a great power status	pl_PL
dc.type	Book chapter	pl_PL
dc.rights.holder	© Copyright by Authors, Łódź 2023;© Copyright for this edition by Uniwersytet Łódzki, Łódź 2023	pl_PL
dc.page.number	11-31	pl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliation	Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny w Krakowie, Instytut Dziennikarstwa i Stosunków Międzynarodowych	pl_PL
dc.identifier.eisbn	978-83-8331-302-3
dc.references	Ayrault, Jean-Marc; Steinmeier, Frank-Walter, A strong Europe in a world of uncertainties, 26.06.2016, https://static.presspublica.pl/red/rp/pdf/DokumentUE.pdf (dostęp 29.07.2002).	pl_PL
dc.references	Carnegie Endowment For International Peace, Will The EU Ever Become a Superpower?, 17.07.2008, https://carnegieendowment.org/files/0717carnegie-stubb.pdf/ (dostęp 24.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Casarini, Nicola, A European strategic “third way?” The European Union between the traditional transatlantic alliance and the pull of the Chinese market, „China International Strategy Review” 2022, The Institute of International and Strategic Studies, Peking.	pl_PL
dc.references	Council Decision Establishing Permanent Structured Cooperation (PESCO) and determining the list of participating Member States, 14866/17, Brussels, 8.12.2017, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri-=CELEX:32017D2315&from=EN (dostęp 28.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Council Regulation (EU) 2017/1939 of 12 October 2017 implementing enhanced cooperation on the establishment of the European Public Prosecutor’s Office (‘the EPPO’), Brussels, 12.11.2017, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32017R1939&qid=1659704641124 (dostęp 30.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Department of Defense of the United States, Summary of the National Defense Strategy of The United States of America, Sharpening the American Military’s Competitive Edge, Washington 2018, https://dod.defense.gov/Portals/1/Documents/pubs/2018-National-Defense-Strategy-Summary.pdf (dostęp 27.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	The Diplomatic Service of the European Union, A Strategic Compass for the EU, 28.10.2021, https://www.eeas.europa.eu/eeas/strategic-compass-security-and-defence-1_en (dostęp 30.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	European Commission, EU-China ‒ A strategic outlook, 2019, https://ec.europa.eu/commission/sites/beta-political/files/communication-eu-china-a-strategic-outlook.pdf (dostęp 12.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	European Commission, Shared Vision, Common Action: A Stronger Europe. A Global Strategy for the European Union’s Foreign And Security Policy, June 2016, https://www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eugs_review_web_0.pdf (dostęp 30.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	European Commission, State of the Union Address by President von der Leyen, 14.09.2022, https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/ov/speech_22_5493 (dostęp 4.11.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	European Commission, The White Paper on the future of Europe. Reflections and scenarios for the EU27 by 2025, Brussels, 1.03.2017, COM (2017)2025, https://ec.europa.eu/info/sites/default/files/white_paper_on_the_future_of_europe_en.pdf (dostęp 15.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	European Council, Letter by President Donald Tusk to the 27 EU leaders on the future of the EU –„United we stand, divided we fall”, 31.01.2017, https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2017/01/31/tusk-letter-future-europe/ (dostęp 15.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Ministry of Defence of the United Kingdom, Global Strategic Trends. The Future Starts Today, 2.10. 2018, London 2018, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/771309/Global_Strategic_Trends_-_The_Future_Starts_Today.pdf (dostęp 14.11.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	North Atlantic Treaty Organization, London Declaration issued by the Heads of State and Government participating in the meeting of the Atlantic Council in London, 3-4.12.2019, https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/official_texts_171584.htm?selected Locale=en/ (dostęp 12.11.2021)	pl_PL
dc.references	Arendt, Hannah, On Violence, Harvest, Harcourt Brace & Company, New York 1970.	pl_PL
dc.references	Ferguson, Niall, Colossus: The Price of America’s Empire, Penguin Press, New York 2004.	pl_PL
dc.references	Frankel, Joseph, International Relations, Oxford University Press, London 1969.	pl_PL
dc.references	Giscard d’Estaing, Valéry, L’Europa, la dernière chance de l’Europe, XO éditions, Paris 2014.	pl_PL
dc.references	Grosse, Tomasz Grzegorz, Polityki europejskie w dobie kryzysu, Scholar, Warszawa 2016.	pl_PL
dc.references	Kagan, Robert, The Jungle Grows Back: America and Our Imperiled World, Alfred A. Knopf Publishing, New York 2018.	pl_PL
dc.references	Kagan, Robert, Paradise and Power: America and Europe in the New World Order, Vintage Books, New York 2004.	pl_PL
dc.references	Keohane, Robert O.; Nye, Joseph Jr. S., Power and Interdependence, Little Brown, Boston 1977.	pl_PL
dc.references	Kuźniar, Roman, Polityka i siła. Studia strategiczne –zarys problematyki, Scholar, Warszawa 2006.	pl_PL
dc.references	Leonard, Mark, Why Europe Will Run the 21st Century, Public Affairs, New York 2005.	pl_PL
dc.references	Marshall, Tim, Prisoners of Geography. Ten Maps that tell you everything you need to know about Global Politics, Elliott and Thompson Limited, Chicago 2016.	pl_PL
dc.references	McCormick, John, The European superpower, Palgrave Macmillan, New York 2007.	pl_PL
dc.references	Nye, Joseph Jr. S., Konflikty międzynarodowe. Wprowadzenie do teorii i historii, Wydawnictwo Akademickie i Profesjonalne, Warszawa 2009.	pl_PL
dc.references	Piskorska, Beata, Soft power w polityce UE wobec państw Partnerstwa Wschodniego, KUL, Lublin 2017.	pl_PL
dc.references	Rifikn, Jeremy, The European dream: how Europe’s vision of the future is quietly eclipsing the American dream, Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin, New York 2004.	pl_PL
dc.references	Spiegel, Steven L., Dominance and Diversity. The International Hierarchy, Little Brown, Boston 1972.	pl_PL
dc.references	Zakaria, Fareed, The Post-American World, W.W. Norton and Company, New York 2008.	pl_PL
dc.references	Toje, Asle, The European Union as a Small Power. After the Post-Cold War, Palgrave Macmillan, London 2010.	pl_PL
dc.references	Wojciuk, Anna, Dylematy potęgi. Praktyczna teoria stosunków międzynarodowych, Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Warszawa 2010.	pl_PL
dc.references	Vitte, Bruno de, Ott; Andrea, Vos Ellen, Between Flexibility and Disintegration. The Trajectory of Differentiation in EU Law, Northampton: Edward Elgar, Cheltenham 2017.	pl_PL
dc.references	Fiszer, Józef (red.), Unia Europejska–Chiny w XXI wieku, Instytut Studiów Politycznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Warszawa 2018.	pl_PL
dc.references	Grosse, Tomasz Grzegorz (red.), European Union Policies at a time of the Crisis, Scholar Publishing House, Warsaw 2017.	pl_PL
dc.references	Gstöhl, Sieglinde; Lannon, Erwan (red.), The Neighbours of the European Union’s Neighbours Diplomatic and Geopolitical Dimensions beyond the European Neighbourhood Policy, Routledge, London 2014.	pl_PL
dc.references	Haugaard, Mark; Lentner, Howard H. (red.), Hegemony and Power. Consensus and Coercion in Contemporary Politics, Lexington Books, Lanham 2006.	pl_PL
dc.references	Kabat-Rudnicka, Danuta, Zróżnicowana integracja europejska jako odpowiedź na zmieniający się porządek międzynarodowy, [w:] Andrzej Mania, Piotr Bajor, Tomasz Pugacewicz, Anna Wyrwisz (red.), Stany Zjednoczone oraz państwa europejskie między globalizacją a regionalizacją, Polskie Towarzystwo Studiów Międzynarodowych, Rambler Press, Warszawa 2018.	pl_PL
dc.references	Kuźniar, Roman (red.), Bezpieczeństwo międzynarodowe, Scholar, Warszawa 2012.	pl_PL
dc.references	Wyciechowska, Iwona, Ewolucja mocarstwowości w stosunkach międzynarodowych, [w:] Bogusław Mrozek, Stanisław Bieleń (red.), Nowe role mocarstw, Wydawnictwo Książkowe „Linia”, Warszawa 1996.	pl_PL
dc.references	Bergsen, Pepijn, The EU’s unsustainable China strategy, „The Chatham House Research Paper”, 9.07.2021, https://www.chathamhouse.org/2021/07/eus-unsustainable-china-strategy (dostęp 30.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Blocher, John W., Unexpected Competition: AUS Strategy to Keep its Central and Eastern European Allies as Allies in an Era of Great-Power Competition, “Atlantic Council”, 22.11.2020, https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/in-depth-research-reports/report/unexpected-competition/ (dostęp 22.11.2020).	pl_PL
dc.references	Gerrits, André (red.), Normative Power Europe in a Changing World: A Discussion, Netherlands Institute of International Relations, Clingendael, December 2009, https://www.clingendael.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/20091200_cesp_papergerrits.pdf (dostęp 30.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Green, Michael; Alterman, John; Miler, Franklin (red.), Ironclad: Forging a New Future for America’s Alliances, Center for Strategic and International Studies, 19.10.2019, https://www.csis.org/analysis/ironclad-forging-new-future-americas-alliances (dostęp 25.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Mahneken, Thomas G., Forging the tools of 21st century great power competition, The Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments, 2020, https://csbaonline.org/uploads/documents/GPC_Final_Report_Web.pdf (dostęp 22.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	O’Rourke, Ronald, U.S. Role in the World: Background and Issues for Congress Updated, Congressional Research Service, 5.08.2020, https://www.hsdl.org/?view&did=842596 (dostęp 27.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Skaluba, Christopher; Rodihan, Conor; Doyle, Gabriela (red.), NATO 20/2020.	pl_PL
dc.references	Twenty bold ideas to reimagine the Alliance after the 2020 US election, Atlantic Council, Washington 2020, https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/NATO-20-2020-Twenty-bold-ideas-to-reimaginethe-alliance-after-the-2020-US-election.pdf (dostęp 27.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Barnett, Michael; Duvall, Raymond, Power in International Politics, „International Organization” 2005, Vol.59, No.1.	pl_PL
dc.references	Biscop, Sven, Geopolitics with European Characteristics An Essay on Pragmatic Idealism, „Equality and Strategy”, 15.03.2016, https://eu.boell.org/en/2016/03/15/geopolitics-european-characteristics (dostęp 30.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Borrell Fontelles Josep, Europe in the Interregnum: our geopolitical awakening after Ukraine, „Groupe d’études géopolitiques”, 24.03.2022, https://geopolitique.eu/en/2022/03/24/europe-in-the-interregnum-our-geopoliticalawakening-after-ukraine/ (dostęp 30.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Dahl, Robert A., The Concept of Power, „Behavioral Science” 1957, No.2, Vol.3.	pl_PL
dc.references	Diez, Thomas, Normative Power as Hegemony, „Cooperation and Conflict” 2013, Vol.48, No.2.	pl_PL
dc.references	Haine, Jean-Yves, The EU’s Soft Power: Not Hard Enough?, „Georgetown Journal of International Affairs” 2004, Vol.5, No.1.	pl_PL
dc.references	Henry, Nicholas, Politics beyond the state: Europe as civilization and as empire, „Comparative European Politics” 2010, Vol.8, No.2, s.262–280.	pl_PL
dc.references	Keukeleire, Stephen, The European Union as a diplomatic actor: internal, traditional, and structural diplomacy, „Diplomacy & Statecraft” 2003, Vol.14, No.3.	pl_PL
dc.references	Khoo, Jerald, Towards a Two-Speed Europe: National Sovereignty and the Absence of Political Integration in the Eurozone, „Columbia Journal of European Law” 2015‒2016, Vol.22, No.1.	pl_PL
dc.references	La Baume de, Maia, Juncker chides ‘ignorant’ EU leaders for criticizing his speech. The Dutch and Danish leaders described the Commission president’s proposals last week as unnecessary, „Politico” 21.09.2017, https://www.politico.eu/article/jean-claude-juncker-chides-ignorant-eu-leaders-for-criticizinghis-state-of-union-speech/ (dostęp 20.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Moravcsik, Andrew, Europe: The quiet superpower, „French Politics” 2009, Vol.7, No.3/4.	pl_PL
dc.references	Nye, Joseph Jr. S., The Benefits of Soft Power, „Harvard Business School Working Knowledge for Business Leaders”, 8.02.2004.	pl_PL
dc.references	Rauch, Jonathan, Europe Is the Next Rival Superpower. But Then, So Was Japan, „The Atlantic.com”, 01.02.2005, https://web.archive.org/web/20080828194231/http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200502u/nj_rauch_2005-02-01 (dostęp 27.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Schimmelfennig, Frank, Good governance and differentiated integration: Graded membership in the European Union, „European Journal of Political Research” 2016, Vol.55, No.4.	pl_PL
dc.references	Smouts, Marie-Cloude, International Organizations and Inequality among States, „International Social Science Journal” 1995, No.144.	pl_PL
dc.references	Wendt, Alexander, Anarchy is What States Make of It: the Social Construction of Power Politics, „International Organization” 1992, Vol.46, No.2.	pl_PL
dc.references	Zhelyazkova, Asya, From selective integration into selective implementation: The link between differentiated integration and conformity with EU laws, „European Journal of Political Research” 2014, Vol.53, No.4.	pl_PL
dc.references	Khanna, Parag, The Empire Strikes Back, „The Economist”, 27.05.2008, https://www.economist.com/books-and-arts/2008/03/27/the-empires-strike-back (dostęp 28.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.references	Reding, Andrew, EU in position to be world’s next superpower, „Chicago Tribune”, 6.01.2002, https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2002-01-06-0201060227-story.html (dostęp 25.07.2022).	pl_PL
dc.identifier.doi	10.18778/8331-302-3.02
dc.discipline	nauki o polityce i administracji	pl_PL