The article is a critical comment to the judgment of the Łódź Court of Appeal of 14 June 2018, II AKa 111/18. The authors, noticing the complex issues of firearms both under criminal law and on the level of criminal doctrine, ...

The aim of this paper is to discuss the main issues related to penalty prescriptive decisions, used by environmental protection authorities pursuant to the Act of 27th April 2001 on the environmental protection. The question ...

Each lawful audit centers on discovering truth. Often times, revealing facts is far from ideal and entails some kind of truth creation, called by the author “the audit truth”. The audit statements of facts create their own ...

Contrary to traditional accounts, which treat adjudication as the application of legal norms to the facts of a case, without any creative activity, the present paper assumes, following crtitical legal theory, that adjudication ...

In a commentary to the resolution of the Supreme Court regarding the issue of compensation of expenses made on the loan of a substitute means of communication by the victim in a traffic accident, doubts that may arise in ...

This article traces the relationship between the law-making process and narratives. Undoubtedly, how statutes are created is a constitutional question, yet the Constitution regulates only part of this process. Constitution ...

The topic of the article are the considerations which regard the obligatory in the penal code presumption of innocence as well as the presumption of guilt, which may arise in the media thereby in the public opinion. Legal ...

The aim of the paper is to present conflict of norms in the New Zealand legal order on the basis of Maori customary burial (tangihanga). This conflict remains unsolved, but in fact concerns many citizens. New Zealand law ...

Political crimes, even though they were not ‘explicitly’ defined by the legislator in the contemporary code solution of June 6, 1997, constitute a specific set of prohibited acts, undertaken by the perpetrator under specific ...

The subject of this study is the issue of the legal nature of the resolutions of the Financial Education Council containing an addressed to the Financial Ombudsman request about the use of the Financial Education Fund in ...