• Atypical Employment Relations in Brazil After the Labor Reform 

  Zbucka-Gargas, Marta; da Rocha, Cláudio Iannotti (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The purpose of this publication is to provide an overview of labor law changes in Brazil that have significantly affected fundamental employment principles. Laws 13.427/17 and 13,467/17, collectively known as the Labor ...

• Przekształcenie jednoosobowej działalności gospodarczej w spółkę z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością 

  Jaworska, Agnieszka (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The introduction of the provisions of the Polish Order (“Polski Ład”) raised numerous doubts among persons conducting business activity. The regulations resulted in many entrepreneurs deciding to cease their business ...

• Praca na własny rachunek w świetle egzekucji sądowej 

  Goles, Lucyna (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  From January 1, 2019. Amendments to the Code of Civil Procedure introduced by the Act of March 22, 2018 on Court Bailiffs apply. The legislator changed, inter alia, legal provision 8211 of the Code of Civil Procedure. The ...

• Samozatrudniony w unijnym systemie VAT: przedsiębiorca czy pracownik? 

  Sęk, Małgorzata (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The aim of the study is to indicate, based on the analysis of EU rules on the personal scope of VAT and relevant case law of the CJEU, what circumstances should be taken into account when determining whether a self-employed ...

• Czy Polski Ład zwiastuje koniec niekontrolowanego rozwoju samozatrudnienia? 

  Mierkiewicz, Rafał; Gajda, Mateusz (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  1 January 2022 marks the date of entering into force provisions of the Polish Order – the biggest reform of the tax system in recent years. Initially, it seemed that the new regulations were aimed at combating the uncontrolled ...

• The Protection of Intellectual Property in Relations Between Entrepreneurs 

  Rzęsa, Hanna (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The Deputies’ bill amending the Labor Code and the Entrepreneurs’ Law provides for the extension of the legal definition of an employee to entities performing their duties personally for remuneration, permanently for the ...

• Economically Dependent Self-Employment – Is it Time io Single out a New Title to Social Security? 

  Krajewski, Marcin (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The foregoing study is an element of research conducted by the author as a part of the research project “In search of a legal model of self-employment in Poland. Comparative legal analysis.” In the article, the author ...

• Aktualne problemy z zakresu ubezpieczenia chorobowego osób prowadzących pozarolniczą działalność gospodarczą 

  Matyjas-Łysakowska, Paulina (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The assessment of the limits of the freedom to declare the basis for calculating the contribution for sickness insurance by the insured (entrepreneur) constantly raises legal doubts. The social security authority verify, ...

• Prawnokarna ochrona pracownika na podstawie przepisów art. 220 Kodeksu Karnego 

  Izydorczyk, Jacek (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The text presents the current status of protection provided for employee in the criminal code (Art. 220 of the Polish Criminal Code of 1997) and some verdicts of the Polish Supreme Court in this matter; the author concludes ...

• Praca na własny rachunek a wykonywanie działalności na terenie innych państw członkowskich Unii Europejskiej 

  Szypniewski, Michał (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The purpose of the following study is to analyze the forms of temporary activity in the territory of another Member State. First, the author analyzes the assumptions of the law on the temporary performance of activities ...

• Praca na własny rachunek a ochrona w zakresie zbiorowego prawa pracy 

  Latos-Miłkowska, Monika (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  As a result of the amendment to the Act on Trade Unions, which entered into force on January 1, 2019, self-employed persons meeting the criteria indicated in Art. 11 of Trade Union Act were granted the right to associate ...

• Right to Rest of the Self-Employed under International and EU Law 

  Barwaśny, Mateusz (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The main objective of the foregoing article will be to determine whether a self-employed person has the right to rest under international and EU law. According to the research conducted by the OECD, in 2021, the self-employment ...

• Protection of the Self-Employed to the Extent of Non-Discrimination and Equal Treatment – An Overview of the Issue 

  Duraj, Tomasz (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The subject of the foregoing study is the analysis of the legal regulation of the protection of the self-employed to the extent of non-discrimination and equal treatment. The author positively assesses the very fact of ...

• Praca na własny rachunek a ochrona przed mobbingiem i dyskryminacją 

  Barański, Michał; Mądrzycki, Błażej (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  Work under civil law contracts has become increasingly popular in recent years. Primarily young people (entering the labour market) are employed based on civil law contracts. A similar phenomenon is a gainful activity ...

• Economically Dependent Standard as a Criterion of Employment Rights for Semi-Employed Workers in Poland 

  Kobroń-Gąsiorowska, Łucja (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The current legal status protects only employees within the meaning of Art. 2 of the Labor Code, and in a small part of contractors, it contributes to the deterioration of the situation of semi-dependent/self-employed ...

• Praca na własny rachunek a ochrona w zakresie BHP 

  Mędrala, Małgorzata (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The article deals with the topic of self-employment in the context of the guarantees in force in Poland in the field of occupational health and safety. The Author analyzes the current regulations of the Polish Labour Code ...

• Możliwe kierunki regulacji ochrony pracy samozatrudnionych ekonomicznie zależnych 

  Moras-Olaś, Kinga (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The necessity to cover economically dependent self-employed persons, i.e. a group of people providing work as part of their economic activity, based on contracts that do not lead to an employment relationship, but in ...

• Status prawny osób zatrudnionych za pośrednictwem platform internetowych – w poszukiwaniu modelu ochrony 

  Naumowicz, Kamila (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted numerous problems regarding the legal protection of persons performing work via online platforms, resulting, inter alia, from the formal qualification of these workers as self-employed ...

• Refleksje na temat koncepcji prawnej regulacji pracy na własny rachunek w projektach kodeksu pracy 

  Gładoch, Monika (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The article concerns the projects of the labor code in the field of forms of securing the self-employed. In 2006 and 2018 were created two projects of the Labor Code. The authors of them tried to protect self-employed persons ...

• Pracowniczy model samozatrudnienia 

  Świątkowski, Andrzej Marian (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-29)

  The author considers the legitimacy of constructing a new concept of employment of self-employed natural persons. It is based on the regulations of the specific status of these people who perform this type of work in some ...

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