Bulletin of the Section of Logic: Ostatnio dodane
Wyświetlanie pozycji 61-80 z 230
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Supposition: A Problem for Bilateralism
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-07-18)In bilateral logic formulas are signed by + and –, indicating the speech acts assertion and denial. I argue that making an assumption is also speech act. Speech acts cannot be embedded within other speech acts. Hence we ... -
Fractional-Valued Modal Logic and Soft Bilateralism
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-08-16)In a recent paper, under the auspices of an unorthodox variety of bilateralism, we introduced a new kind of proof-theoretic semantics for the base modal logic \(\mathbf{K}\), whose values lie in the closed interval \([0,1]\) ... -
Introduction: Bilateralism and Proof-Theoretic Semantics (Part II)
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-09-30) -
Definite Formulae, Negation-as-Failure, and the Base-Extension Semantics of Intuitionistic Propositional Logic
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-07-18)Proof-theoretic semantics (P-tS) is the paradigm of semantics in which meaning in logic is based on proof (as opposed to truth). A particular instance of P-tS for intuitionistic propositional logic (IPL) is its base-extension ... -
On Synonymy in Proof-Theoretic Semantics: The Case of \(\mathtt{2Int}\)
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-07-18)We consider an approach to propositional synonymy in proof-theoretic semantics that is defined with respect to a bilateral G3-style sequent calculus \(\mathtt{SC2Int}\) for the bi-intuitionistic logic \(\mathtt{2Int}\). A ... -
Core Type Theory
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-08-16)Neil Tennant’s core logic is a type of bilateralist natural deduction system based on proofs and refutations. We present a proof system for propositional core logic, explain its connections to bilateralism, and explore the ... -
Structural Rules in Natural Deduction with Alternatives
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-06-25)Natural deduction with alternatives extends Gentzen–Prawitz-style natural deduction with a single structural addition: negatively signed assumptions, called alternatives. It is a mildly bilateralist, single-conclusion ... -
Introduction: Bilateralism and Proof-Theoretic Semantics (Part I)
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-06-30) -
The Weak Variable Sharing Property
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-04-21)An algebraic type of structure is shown forth which is such that if it is a characteristic matrix for a logic, then that logic satisfies Meyer's weak variable sharing property. As a corollary, it is shown that RM and all ... -
The Modelwise Interpolation Property of Semantic Logics
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-04-21)In this paper we introduce the modelwise interpolation property of a logic that states that whenever \(\models\phi\to\psi\) holds for two formulas \(\phi\) and \(\psi\), then for every model \(\mathfrak{M}\) there is an ... -
The Theory of an Arbitrary Higher \(\lambda\)-Model
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-04-25)One takes advantage of some basic properties of every homotopic \(\lambda\)-model (e.g. extensional Kan complex) to explore the higher \(\beta\eta\)-conversions, which would correspond to proofs of equality between terms ... -
On Homomorphism and Cartesian Products of Intuitionistic Fuzzy PMS-subalgebra of a PMS-algebra
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-04-21)In this paper, we introduce the notion of intuitionistic fuzzy PMS-subalgebras under homomorphism and Cartesian product and investigate several properties. We study the homomorphic image and inverse image of the intuitionistic ... -
Roughness of Filters in Equality Algebras
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2023-01-25)Rough set theory is an excellent mathematical tool for the analysis of a vague description of actions in decision problems. Now, in this paper by considering the notion of an equality algebra, the notion of the lower and ... -
A Logic for Dually Hemimorphic Semi-Heyting Algebras and its Axiomatic Extensions
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-14)The variety \(\mathbb{DHMSH}\) of dually hemimorphic semi-Heyting algebras was introduced in 2011 by the second author as an expansion of semi-Heyting algebras by a dual hemimorphism. In this paper, we focus on the variety ... -
Equivalential Algebras with Conjunction on Dense Elements
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-10-25)We study the variety generated by the three-element equivalential algebra with conjunction on the dense elements. We prove the representation theorem which let us construct the free algebras in this variety. -
A 2 Set-Up Binary Routley Semantics for Gödelian 3-Valued Logic G3 and Its Paraconsistent Counterpart G3\(_\text{Ł}^\leq\)
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-10-14)G3 is Gödelian 3-valued logic, G3\(_\text{Ł}^\leq\) is its paraconsistent counterpart and G3\(_\text{Ł}^1\) is a strong extension of G3\(_\text{Ł}^\leq\). The aim of this paper is to endow each one of the logics just ... -
Basic Four-Valued Systems of Cyclic Negations
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-10-25)We consider an example of four valued semantics partially inspired by quantum computations and negation-like operations occurred therein. In particular we consider a representation of so called square root of negation ... -
\(n\)-Fold Filters of EQ-Algebras
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-10-14)In this paper, we apply the notion of \(n\)-fold filters to the \(EQ\)-algebras and introduce the concepts of \(n\)-fold pseudo implicative, \(n\)-fold implicative, \(n\)-fold obstinate, \(n\)-fold fantastic prefilters and ... -
Complete Representations and Neat Embeddings
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-09-09)Let \(2<n<\omega\). Then \({\sf CA}_n\) denotes the class of cylindric algebras of dimension \(n\), \({\sf RCA}_n\) denotes the class of representable \(\sf CA_n\)s, \({\sf CRCA}_n\) denotes the class of completely ... -
An (α,β)-Hesitant Fuzzy Set Approach to Ideal Theory in Semigroups
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-09-14)The aim of this manuscript is to introduce the \((\alpha,\beta)\)-hesitant fuzzy set and apply it to semigroups. In this paper, as a generalization of the concept of hesitant fuzzy sets to semigroup theory, the concept of ...