Pokaż uproszczony rekord

Impacts of soil conditions and light availability on natural regeneration of Norway spruce Picea abies (L.) H. Karst. in low-elevation mountain forests

dc.contributor.authorHachułka, Mariusz
dc.contributor.authorKałucka, Izabela
dc.contributor.authorDyderski, Marcin
dc.contributor.authorHorodecki, Paweł
dc.contributor.authorJagodziński, Andrzej
dc.contributor.authorGazda, Anna
dc.contributor.authorPielech, Remigiusz
dc.contributor.authorKamczyc, Jacek
dc.contributor.authorSkorupski, Maciej
dc.contributor.authorMalicki, Marek
dc.contributor.authorSmoczyk, Michał
dc.contributor.authorWierzcholska, Sylwia
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-07T07:50:17Z
dc.date.available2021-10-07T07:50:17Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.citationDyderski, M.K., Gazda, A., Hachułka, M. et al. Impacts of soil conditions and light availability on natural regeneration of Norway spruce Picea abies (L.) H. Karst. in low-elevation mountain forests. Annals of Forest Science 75, 91 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-018-0775-xpl_PL
dc.identifier.issn1286-4560
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11089/39348
dc.description.abstract& Key message Natural regeneration of P. abies (L.) H. Karst. may reach high densities in lower mountain elevations. The highest densities were found in sites with moderate light availability, with low pH, and not near the riverbank. However, age-height classes differed in the predicted magnitude of response, but were consistent in response directions. Mosses and understory species typical of coniferous forests were positively correlated with regeneration density. & Context Norway spruce Picea abies (L.) H. Karst. in Central Europe is at risk under climate change scenarios, particularly in mountain regions. Little is known about the impact of environmental factors on the natural regeneration of P. abies in lowelevation mountain forests. & Aims We aimed to assess impacts of distance from the riverbank, soil pH, and light availability on natural P. abies regeneration. We hypothesized that (1) natural P. abiesregeneration would depend on light availability and soil pH and (2) there are understory plant species which may indicate the microsites suitable for natural regeneration of P. abies. & Methods The study was conducted in the Stołowe Mountains National Park (SW Poland, 600–800 m a.s.l.). We established 160 study plots (25 m2 ) for natural regeneration, light availability, soil pH, and understory vegetation assessment.pl_PL
dc.language.isoenpl_PL
dc.publisherSpringer Naturepl_PL
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAnnals of Forest Science;75: 91
dc.rightsUznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowe*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectRecruitmentpl_PL
dc.subjectUnderstory vegetationpl_PL
dc.subjectDiffuse non-interceptancepl_PL
dc.subjectSoil pHpl_PL
dc.subjectSeedlingspl_PL
dc.subjectSaplingspl_PL
dc.titleImpacts of soil conditions and light availability on natural regeneration of Norway spruce Picea abies (L.) H. Karst. in low-elevation mountain forestspl_PL
dc.typeArticlepl_PL
dc.page.number13pl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationDepartment of Algology and Mycology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationDepartment of Algology and Mycology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland; Institute of Forest Sciences, University of Łódź, University of Łódź Branch in Tomaszów Mazowiecki, Konstytucji 3 Maja 65/67, 97-200 Łódź, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationInstitute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035 Kórnik, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationInstitute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035 Kórnik, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationInstitute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035 Kórnik, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationDepartment of Forest Biodiversity, Institute of Forest Ecology and Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, University of Agriculture in Kraków, 29 Listopada 46, 31-425, Kraków, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationDepartment of Forest Biodiversity, Institute of Forest Ecology and Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, University of Agriculture in Kraków, 29 Listopada 46, 31-425, Kraków, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationFaculty of Forestry, Department of Game Management and Forest Protection, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 71c, 60-625 Poznań, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationFaculty of Forestry, Department of Game Management and Forest Protection, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 71c, 60-625 Poznań, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationDepartment of Botany, Institute of Environmental Biology, University of Wrocław, Kanonia 6/8, 50-328 Wrocław, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationWojska Polskiego 30/5, 69-110, Rzepin, Polandpl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationDepartment of Botany, Institute of Biology, University of Opole, ul. Oleska 22, 45-052 Opole, Polandpl_PL
dc.identifier.eissn1297-966X
dc.referencesBaraloto C, Goldberg DE, Bonal D (2005) Performance trade-offs among tropical tree seedlings in contrasting microhabitats. Ecology 86: 2461–2472. https://doi.org/10.1890/04-1956pl_PL
dc.referencesBastl M, Štechová T, Prach K (2009) Effect of disturbance on the vegetation of peat bogs with Pinus rotundata in the Třeboň Basin, Czech Republic. Preslia 81:105–117pl_PL
dc.referencesBeckage B, Lavine M, Clark JS (2005) Survival of tree seedlings across space and time: estimates from long-term count data. J Ecol 93: 1177–1184. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01053.xpl_PL
dc.referencesBhatta KP, Chaudhary RP, Vetaas OR (2012) A comparison of systematic versus stratified-random sampling design for gradient analyses: a case study in subalpine Himalaya, Nepal. Phytocoenologia 42: 191–202. https://doi.org/10.1127/0340-269X/2012/0042-0519pl_PL
dc.referencesBigelow SW, Canham CD (2002) Community organization of tree species along soil gradients in a north-eastern USA forest. J Ecol 90: 188–200. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0022-0477.2001.00655.xpl_PL
dc.referencesBodziarczyk J, Zwijacz-Kozica T, Gazda A, Szewczyk J, Frączek M, Zięba A, Szwagrzyk J (2017) Species composition, elevation, and former management type affect browsing pressure on forest regeneration in the Tatra National Park. For Res Pap 78:238–247. https:// doi.org/10.1515/frp-2017-0026pl_PL
dc.referencesBrzeziecki B, Pommerening A, Miścicki S, Drozdowski S, Żybura H (2016) A common lack of demographic equilibrium among tree species in Białowieża National Park (NE Poland): evidence from long-term plots. J Veg Sci 27:460–469. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs. 12369pl_PL
dc.referencesCaudullo G, Tinner W, de Rigo D (2016) Picea abies in Europe: distribution, habitat, usage and threats. In: San-Miguel-Ayanz J, de Rigo D, Caudullo G, Houston Durrant T, Mauri A (eds) European atlas of forest tree species. Publication Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, pp 114–116pl_PL
dc.referencesde Chantal M, Granström A (2007) Aggregations of dead wood after wildfire act as browsing refugia for seedlings of Populus tremula and Salix caprea. For Ecol Manag 250:3–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foreco.2007.03.035pl_PL
dc.referencesChećko E, Jaroszewicz B, Olejniczak K, Kwiatkowska-Falińska AJ (2015) The importance of coarse woody debris for vascular plants in temperate mixed deciduous forests. Can J For Res 45:1154–1163. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2014-0473pl_PL
dc.referencesChmura D, Sierka E (2007) The invasibility of deciduous forest communities after disturbance: a case study of Carex brizoides and Impatiens parviflora invasion. For Ecol Manag 242:487–495. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2007.01.083pl_PL
dc.referencesChytrý M (2013) Vegetace České republiky 4. Lesní a křovinná vegetace/ Vegetation of the Czech Republic 4. Forest and scrub vegetation. Academia, Prahapl_PL
dc.referencesCienciala E, Lindroth A, Čermák J, Hällgren J-E, Kučera J (1992) Assessment of transpiration estimates for Picea abies trees during a growing season. Trees 6:121–127. https://doi.org/10.1007/ BF00202427pl_PL
dc.referencesCurt T, Coll L, Prévosto B, Balandier P, Kunstler G (2005) Plasticity in growth, biomass allocation and root morphology in beech seedlings as induced by irradiance and herbaceous competition. Ann For Sci 62:51–60. https://doi.org/10.1051/forest:2004092pl_PL
dc.referencesCzortek P, Delimat A, Dyderski MK, Zięba A, Jagodziński AM, Jaroszewicz B (2018b) Climate change, tourism and historical grazing influence the distribution of Carex lachenalii Schkuhr—a rare arctic-alpine species in the Tatra Mts. Sci Total Environ 618:1628– 1637. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.001pl_PL
dc.referencesCzortek P, Ratyńska H, Dyderski MK, Jagodziński AM, Orczewska A, Jaroszewicz B (2018a) Cessation of livestock grazing and windthrow drive a shift in plant species composition in the Western Tatra Mts. Tuexenia 37:177–196. https://doi.org/10.14471/2018. 38.008pl_PL
dc.referencesDech JP, Robinson LM, Nosko P (2008) Understorey plant community characteristics and natural hardwood regeneration under three partial harvest treatments applied in a northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) stand in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence forest region of Canada. For Ecol Manag 256:760–773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2008.05. 033pl_PL
dc.referencesDovčiak M, Hrivnák R, Ujházy K, Gömöry D (2008) Seed rain and environmental controls on invasion of Picea abies into grassland. Plant Ecol 194:135–148. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11258- 007-9280-2pl_PL
dc.referencesDyderski MK, Tyborski J, Jagodziński AM (2017) The utility of ancient forest indicator species in urban environments: a case study from Poznań, Poland. Urban For Urban Green 27:76–83. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ufug.2017.06.016pl_PL
dc.referencesDyderski M K, Gazda A, Hachułka M, Horodecki P, Kałucka I, Kamczyc J, Malicki M, Pielech R, Smoczyk M, Skorupski M, Wierzcholska S, Jagodziński AM (2018a). Picea abies natural regeneration dataset. V1. figshare. [Dataset]. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9. figshare.6683447pl_PL
dc.referencesDyderski MK, Paź S, Frelich LE, Jagodziński AM (2018b) How much does climate change threaten European forest tree species distributions? Glob Change Biol 24:1150–1163. https://doi.org/10.1111/ gcb.13925pl_PL
dc.referencesEckstein J, Leuschner HH, Bauerochse A (2011) Mid-Holocene pine woodland phases and mire development—significance of dendroecological data from subfossil trees from northwest Germany. J Veg Sci 22:781–794. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1654- 1103.2011.01283.xpl_PL
dc.referencesEllenberg H (1988) Vegetation ecology of Central Europe. Cambridge University Press, Cambridgepl_PL
dc.referencesEllenberg H, Leuschner C (2010) Vegetation Mitteleuropas mit den Alpen in ökologischer, dynamischer und historischer Sicht. UTB, Stuttgartpl_PL
dc.referencesEmborg J (1998) Understorey light conditions and regeneration with respect to the structural dynamics of a near-natural temperate deciduous forest in Denmark. For Ecol Manag 106:83–95. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/S0378-1127(97)00299-5pl_PL
dc.referencesEuro+Med (2006) The Euro+Med PlantBase—the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. http://ww2.bgbm.org/ EuroPlusMed/. Accessed 29 Dec 2017pl_PL
dc.referencesFelton A, Lindbladh M, Brunet J, Fritz Ö (2010) Replacing coniferous monocultures with mixed-species production stands: an assessment of the potential benefits for forest biodiversity in northern Europe. For Ecol Manag 260:939–947. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco. 2010.06.011pl_PL
dc.referencesGrodzki W (2016) Mass outbreaks of the spruce bark beetle Ips typographus in the context of the controversies around the Bialowieza primeval forest. For Res Pap 77:324–331. https://doi. org/10.1515/frp-2016-0033pl_PL
dc.referencesGunnarsson U, Malmer N, Rydin H (2002) Dynamics or constancy in Sphagnum dominated mire ecosystems? A 40-year study. Ecography 25:685–704. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0587.2002. 250605.xpl_PL
dc.referencesGutowski JM, Jaroszewicz B (2015) Zmiany udziału świerka pospolitego w drzewostanach Puszczy Białowieskiej w kontekście dynamiki liczebności kornika drukarza Ips typographus. In: Wikło A (ed) Stan ekosystemów leśnych Puszczy Białowieskiej. Ogólnopolska Konferencja Naukowa Ministerstwa Środowiska i Generalnej Dyrekcji Lasów Państwowych. Warszawa, 28 października 2015. Centrum Informacyjne Lasów Państwowych, Warszawa, pp 87–108pl_PL
dc.referencesHanewinkel M, Cullmann DA, Schelhaas M-J, Nabuurs G-J, Zimmermann NE (2013) Climate change may cause severe loss in the economic value of European forest land. Nat Clim Chang 3:203– 207. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1687pl_PL
dc.referencesHill MO, Gauch HG (1980) Detrended correspondence analysis: an improved ordination technique. Vegetatio 42:47–58. https://doi.org/10. 1007/BF00048870pl_PL
dc.referencesHoleksa J, Saniga M, Szwagrzyk J, Dziedzic T, Ferenc S, Wodka M (2007) Altitudinal variability of stand structure and regeneration in the subalpine spruce forests of the Pol’ana biosphere reserve, Central Slovakia. Eur J For Res 126:303–313. https://doi.org/10. 1007/s10342-006-0149-zpl_PL
dc.referencesIszkuło G, Nowak-Dyjeta K, Sekiewicz M (2014) Influence of initial light intensity and deer browsing on Taxus baccata saplings: a six years field study. Dendrobiology 71:93–99. https://doi.org/10.12657/ denbio.071.009pl_PL
dc.referencesJagodziński AM, Dyderski MK, Rawlik K, Kątna B (2016) Seasonal variability of biomass, total leaf area and specific leaf area of forest understory herbs reflects their life strategies. For Ecol Manag 374: 71–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2016.04.050pl_PL
dc.referencesJagodziński AM, Horodecki P, Rawlik K, Dyderski MK (2017) Do understorey or overstorey traits drive tree encroachment on a drained raised bog? Plant Biol 19:571–583. https://doi.org/10.1111/plb. 12569pl_PL
dc.referencesJanzen DH (1970) Herbivores and the number of tree species in tropical forests. Am Nat 104:501–528pl_PL
dc.referencesJaroszewicz B, Bobiec A, Eycott AE (2017) Lack of demographic equilibrium indicates natural, large-scale forest dynamics, not a problematic forest conservation policy—a reply to Brzeziecki et al. J Veg Sci 28:218–222. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.12458pl_PL
dc.referencesJonášová M, Prach K (2004) Central-European mountain spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) forests: regeneration of tree species after a bark beetle outbreak. Ecol Eng 23:15–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ecoleng.2004.06.010pl_PL
dc.referencesKabała C, Chodak T, Bogacz A, Łabaz B, Jezierski P, Kaszubkiewicz B, Glina B (2011) Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie gleb i siedlisk Parku Narodowego Gór Stołowych. In: Chodak T, Kabała C, Kaszubkiewicz B, Migoń P, Wojewoda J (eds) Geoekologiczne warunki środowiska przyrodniczego Parku Narodowego Gór Stołowych: (monografia), WIND. Wrocław, pp 141–168pl_PL
dc.referencesKawaletz H, Mölder I, Annighöfer P, Terwei A, Zerbe S, Ammer C (2014) Back to the roots: how do seedlings of native tree species react to the competition by exotic species? Ann For Sci 71:337–347. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-013-0347-zpl_PL
dc.referencesKnight KS, Oleksyn J, Jagodzinski AM, Reich PB, Kasprowicz M (2008) Overstorey tree species regulate colonization by native and exotic plants: a source of positive relationships between understorey diversity and invasibility. Divers Distrib 14:666–675. https://doi.org/10. 1111/j.1472-4642.2008.00468.xpl_PL
dc.referencesKučerová A, Rektoris L, Štechová T, Bastl M (2008) Disturbances on a wooded raised bog—how windthrow, bark beetle and fire affect vegetation and soil water quality? Folia Geobot 43:49–67pl_PL
dc.referencesLöf M, Bolte A, Welander NT (2005) Interacting effects of irradiance and water stress on dry weight and biomass partitioning in Fagus sylvatica seedlings. Scand J For Res 20:322–328. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/02827580500201593pl_PL
dc.referencesLorimer CG, Chapman JW, Lambert WD (1994) Tall understorey vegetation as a factor in the poor development of oak seedlings beneath mature stands. J Ecol 82:227–237. https://doi.org/10.2307/2261291pl_PL
dc.referencesMachado J-L, Reich PB (1999) Evaluation of several measures of canopy openness as predictors of photosynthetic photon flux density in deeply shaded conifer-dominated forest understory. Can J For Res 29:1438–1444. https://doi.org/10.1139/x99-102pl_PL
dc.referencesMartínez-García LB, Pietrangelo O, Antunes PM (2015) Parent tree distance-dependent recruitment limitation of native and exotic invasive seedlings in urban forests. Urban Ecosyst 19:969–981. https:// doi.org/10.1007/s11252-015-0507-zpl_PL
dc.referencesMetslaid M, Ilisson T, Vicente M, Nikinmaa E, Jõgiste K (2005) Growth of advance regeneration of Norway spruce after clear-cutting. Tree Physiol 25:793–801pl_PL
dc.referencesMetslaid M, Jõgiste K, Nikinmaa E, Moser WK, Porcar-Castell A (2007) Tree variables related to growth response and acclimation of advance regeneration of Norway spruce and other coniferous species after release. For Ecol Manag 250:56–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. foreco.2007.03.009pl_PL
dc.referencesMigoń P, Latocha A, Parzóch K, Kasprzak M, Owczarek P, Witek M, Pawlik Ł (2011) Współczesny system morfogenetyczny Gór Stołowych. In: Chodak T, Kabała C, Kaszubkiewicz J, Migoń P, Wojewoda J (eds) Geoekologiczne warunki środowiska przyrodniczego Parku Narodowego Gór Stołowych: (monografia), WIND. Wrocław, pp 1–52pl_PL
dc.referencesMiina J, Saksa T (2013) Predicting establishment of tree seedlings in regeneration areas of Picea abies in southern Finland. Balt For 19: 187–200pl_PL
dc.referencesMoran MD (2003) Arguments for rejecting the sequential Bonferroni in ecological studies. Oikos 100:403–405. https://doi.org/10.1034/j. 1600-0706.2003.12010.xpl_PL
dc.referencesMucina L, Bültmann H, Dierßen K, Theurillat J-P, Raus T, Čarni A, Šumberová K, Willner W, Dengler J, García RG, Chytrý M, Hájek M, Di Pietro R, Iakushenko D, Pallas J, Daniëls FJA, Bergmeier E, Santos Guerra A, Ermakov N, Valachovič M, Schaminée JHJ, Lysenko T, Didukh YP, Pignatti S, Rodwell JS, Capelo J, Weber HE, Solomeshch A, Dimopoulos P, Aguiar C, Hennekens SM, Tichý L (2016) Vegetation of Europe: hierarchical floristic classification system of vascular plant, bryophyte, lichen, and algal communities. Appl Veg Sci 19:3–264. https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc. 12257pl_PL
dc.referencesMueller KE, Eisenhauer N, Reich PB, Hobbie SE, Chadwick OA, Chorover J, Dobies T, Hale CM, Jagodziński AM, Kałucka I, Kasprowicz M, Kieliszewska-Rokicka B, Modrzyński J, Rożen A, 91 Page 12 of 13 Annals of Forest Science (2018) 75: 91 Skorupski M, Sobczyk Ł, Stasińska M, Trocha LK, Weiner J, Wierzbicka A, Oleksyn J (2016) Light, earthworms, and soil resources as predictors of diversity of 10 soil invertebrate groups across monocultures of 14 tree species. Soil Biol Biochem 92: 184–198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.10.010pl_PL
dc.referencesMüller J, Noss RF, Bussler H, Brandl R (2010) Learning from a Bbenign neglect strategy^ in a national park: response of saproxylic beetles to dead wood accumulation. Biol Conserv 143:2559–2569. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.biocon.2010.06.024pl_PL
dc.referencesNaudts K, Chen Y, McGrath MJ, Ryder J, Valade A, Otto J, Luyssaert S (2016) Europe’s forest management did not mitigate climate warming. Science 351:597–600. https://doi.org/10.1126/science. aad7270pl_PL
dc.referencesNiinemets Ü, Valladares F (2006) Tolerance to shade, drought, and waterlogging of temperate northern hemisphere trees and shrubs. Ecol Monogr 76:521–547. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012- 9615(2006)076[0521:TTSDAW]2.0.CO;2pl_PL
dc.referencesOchyra R, Bednarek-Ochyra H, Żarnowiec J (2003) Census catalogue of Polish mosses. Biodiversity of Poland Vol. 3. W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Institute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakówpl_PL
dc.referencesOksanen J, Blanchet FG, Kindt R, Legendre P, Michin PR, O’Hara RB, Simpson GL, Solymos P, Henry M, Stevens H, Wagner H (2018) Bvegan^ 2.3.3.—community ecology packagepl_PL
dc.referencesOspina R, Ferrari SLP (2010) Inflated beta distributions. Stat Pap 51:111– 126. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00362-008-0125-4pl_PL
dc.referencesOzolinčius R, Mikšys V, Stakénas V (1996) Above-ground phytomass and light regime in Norway spruce stands planted with different initial density. Biomass Bioenergy 11:201–206pl_PL
dc.referencesPielech R, Malicki M, Smoczyk M, Jagodziński AM, Dyderski MK, Horodecki P, Wierzcholska S, Skorupski M, Kamczyc J, Kałucka I, Hachułka M, Gazda A (2018) Plant communities of the Czerwona Woda River valley (Stołowe Mountains National Park). For Res Pap 79:181–197. https://doi.org/10.2478/frp-2018-0019pl_PL
dc.referencesPröll G, Darabant A, Gratzer G, Katzensteiner K (2015) Unfavourable microsites, competing vegetation and browsing restrict postdisturbance tree regeneration on extreme sites in the northern calcareous Alps. Eur J For Res 134:293–308. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10342-014-0851-1pl_PL
dc.referencesR Core Team (2017) R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Viennapl_PL
dc.referencesRigby RA, Stasinopoulos DM (2005) Generalized additive models for location, scale and shape. J R Stat Soc Ser C Appl Stat 54:507–554. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9876.2005.00510.xpl_PL
dc.referencesRobakowski P, Bielinis E (2011) Competition between sessile oak (Quercus petraea) and black cherry (Padus serotina): dynamics of seedlings growth. Pol J Ecol 59:297–306pl_PL
dc.referencesRydin H, Jeglum JK (2006) The biology of peatlands. Oxford University Presspl_PL
dc.referencesRydin H, Gunnarsson U, Sundberg S (2006) The role of Sphagnum in peatland development and persistence. In: Wieder RK, Vitt DH (eds) Boreal peatland ecosystems. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, pp 47–65pl_PL
dc.referencesSchweiger AH, Irl SDH, Steinbauer MJ, Dengler J, Beierkuhnlein C (2016) Optimizing sampling approaches along ecological gradients. Methods Ecol Evol 7:463–471. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X. 12495pl_PL
dc.referencesSeidl R, Schelhaas M-J, Lexer MJ (2011) Unraveling the drivers of intensifying forest disturbance regimes in Europe. Glob Change Biol 17:2842–2852. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02452.xpl_PL
dc.referencesSeidl R, Schelhaas M-J, Rammer W, Verkerk PJ (2014) Increasing forest disturbances in Europe and their impact on carbon storage. Nat Clim Chang 4:806–810. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2318pl_PL
dc.referencesStenberg P, Linder S, Smolander H, Flower-Ellis J (1994) Performance of the LAI-2000 plant canopy analyzer in estimating leaf area index of some Scots pine stands. Tree Physiol 14:981–995pl_PL
dc.referencesSykes MT, Prentice IC, Cramer W (1996) A bioclimatic model for the potential distributions of north European tree species under present and future climates. J Biogeogr 23:203–233pl_PL
dc.referencesSzweykowski J (2006) An annotated checklist of Polish liverworts and hornworts. Biodiversity of Poland. Vol. 4. W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Institute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakówpl_PL
dc.referencesSzydlarski M, Modrzyński J (2015) Increase of natural regeneration area of Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst.) in the Kaszuby Lake District during the decade 2002–2012. For Res Pap 76:66–72. https://doi.org/10.1515/frp-2015-0007pl_PL
dc.referencesTarka R, Buczyński S, Modelska M, Olichwer T, Staśko P (2011) Hydrogeologia obszaru Parku Narodowego Gór Stołowych. In: Chodak T, Kabała C, Kaszubkiewicz B, Migoń P, Wojewoda J (eds) Geoekologiczne warunki środowiska przyrodniczego Parku Narodowego Gór Stołowych: (monografia), WIND. Wrocław, pp 113–140pl_PL
dc.referencesTilman D (1986) Resources, competition and the dynamics of plant communities. In: Crawley M (ed) Plant ecology. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp 51–75pl_PL
dc.referencesTrouet V, Van Oldenborgh GJ (2013) KNMI climate explorer: a webbased research tool for high-resolution paleoclimatology. TreeRing Res 69:3–13. https://doi.org/10.3959/1536-1098-69.1.3pl_PL
dc.referencesVacek Z (2017) Structure and dynamics of spruce-beech-fir forests in nature reserves of the Orlické hory Mts. in relation to ungulate game. Cent Eur Fore J 63:23–34. https://doi.org/10.1515/forj-2017-0006pl_PL
dc.referencesVacek Z, Bulušek D, Vacek S, Hejcmanová P, Remeš J, Bílek L, Štefančík I (2017) Effect of microrelief and vegetation cover on natural regeneration in European beech forests in Krkonoše national parks (Czech Republic, Poland). Aust J For Sci 134:75–96pl_PL
dc.referencesWestoby M (1998) A leaf-height-seed (LHS) plant ecology strategy scheme. Plant Soil 199:213–227. https://doi.org/10.1023/A: 1004327224729pl_PL
dc.referencesWierzcholska S, Dyderski MK, Pielech R, Gazda A, Smoczyk M, Malicki M, Horodecki P, Kamczyc J, Skorupski M, Hachułka M, Kałucka I, Jagodziński AM (2018) Natural forest remnants as refugia for bryophyte diversity in a transformed mountain river valley landscape. Sci Total Environ 640–641:954–964. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.340pl_PL
dc.referencesZeileis A, Kleiber C, Jackman S (2008) Regression models for count data in R. J Stat Soft 27:1–21. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v027.i08pl_PL
dc.referencesZeppenfeld T, Svoboda M, DeRose RJ, Heurich M, Müller J, Čížková P, Starý M, Bače R, Donato DC (2015) Response of mountain Picea abies forests to stand-replacing bark beetle outbreaks: neighbourhood effects lead to self-replacement. J Appl Ecol 52: 1402–1411. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12504pl_PL
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-018-0775-x
dc.disciplinenauki biologicznepl_PL


Pliki tej pozycji

Thumbnail
Nazwa:
Dyderski2018_Article_ImpactsOf ...
Rozmiar:
1.277MB
Format:
PDF
Oglądaj/Otwórz
Thumbnail
Nazwa:
license_rdf
Rozmiar:
908bajtów
Format:
application/rdf+xml
Oglądaj/Otwórz

Pozycja umieszczona jest w następujących kolekcjach

Pokaż uproszczony rekord

Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowe
Poza zaznaczonymi wyjątkami, licencja tej pozycji opisana jest jako Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowe