Statement that nowadays differentiation of social structure is followed by differentiation of spatial structure sounds like cliché. In post-socialist towns those structures are not as clear and readable as in other parts ...

Public spaces understood as areas which can be accessed freely and which offer freedom of behaviour and speech have always been an important element of any city or town. Shopping malls enter urban landscape often becoming ...

Commune of Stryków is one of the fastest growing economic communities in Poland. However, economic development is not commensurate with the development of social infrastructure, which plays an important role in the functioning ...

In Poland planning is regulated by Planning and Land Development Act (2003), numerous detailed regulations and execut or provisions. Approximately several dozen acts determine process of spatial planning on regional ...

The aim of the paper was to assess how citizens of Łód tower block housing estates evaluate their living conditions. The inner as well as outer housing space were analysed. Gender was treated as the main determining ...

In Poland and in Ukraine, railway areas are managed by state enterprises. Both countries are facing the problem of depreciation of railway property, especially along railway lines that are no longer used. The purpose of ...

The article is devoted to the issue of shaping the architectural environment of small towns located in the Lviv Oblast (Ukraine). It includes all the most important spatial features of the analyzed localities and their ...

An increasing group of senior citizen customers constitutes a challenge for both the management of shopping centres as well as the traders offering their goods and services in such complexes. Therefore, attention should ...

Public spaces understood as areas which can be accessed freely and which offer freedom of behaviour and speech have always been an important element of any city or town. Shopping malls enter urban landscape often becoming ...