Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica: Ostatnio dodane
Wyświetlanie pozycji 1601-1620 z 4525
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Istota i metody przeciwdziałania wykorzystaniu rajów podatkowych w polskich warunkach
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)A tax heaven is usually a territory with lower tax duties in comparison to other countries. For that reason countries maintain different sorts of law restrictions in tax heavens. We can also make various classifications ... -
Wybrane aspekty amortyzacyjnej osłony podatkowej
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)The article refers to depreciation as a specific economic-financial category. The depreciation, similar to outside capital interest, decreases tax payments and allows to use tax shield. The influence of tax shield on ... -
Odroczenie wypłat dywidendy a koszt kapitału własnego spółki
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)The subject of this paper is Dividend Discount Model used in calculation of company’s equity cost. The paper shows that the model is inadequate to companies that do not pay dividend, which happens often in the emerging ... -
Polityka dywidendy w spółce akcyjnej - uwarunkowania i strategie
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)Profit division and the following dividend payment are one of the most important financial decisional aspects in a join-stock company. Paid dividend should favour the amassing of equity brought to the company by its ... -
Zabezpieczanie ryzyka walutowego z wykorzystaniem kontraktów terminowych futures notowanych na WGT SA
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)The article outlines the issues of exchange rate risk (it's specificity and types) and derivative instruments (based on currencies) quoted on Warsaw Commodity Exchange. The exchange rate risk is one of the most significant ... -
Publiczne emisje obligacji korporacyjnych w Polsce
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)The main purpose of the paper was description and analysis of public market of corporate bonds in Poland. The market does not develop very rapidly: bonds were issued on larger scale only since 2002, before the dale the ... -
Papiery komercyjne - substytut kredytu bankowego
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)The article represents the kelter of market of commercial papers in Poland, occurrent on him problems, main barriers and the conditioning of development. In spite of potential advantages was noted fall of interest this ... -
Bariery kredytowania małych przedsiębiorstw
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)Accessibility to banks’ credits for many small enterprises is limited in considerable degree. The main aim of the article is to perform opinions of both the banks as well as firms applying about credits resulting from ... -
Kredyty dla przedsiębiorstw a koniunktura gospodarcza
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)The article focuses on the relations between the activity of enterprises on the credit market and the stage of business cycle. In the Polish economy one can observe an phenomenon of assymetry between demand for credit ... -
Znaczenie Strategii Lizbońskiej dla małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)During the Lisbon European Council (March 2000), the European Union set a new strategic goal for the 2000-2010 decade: “to become the most competitive and dynamic knowledge-based economy in the world, capable of sustainable ... -
Bariery funkcjonowania sektora MSP
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)This paper presents the barriers for development which the small and medium entrepreneurs encounter and which define the characteristics of the market the entrepreneurs operate. The majority of these barriers limit the ... -
Tendencje rozwojowe małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w rozwiniętych krajach Unii Europejskiej
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)Development tendencies for small and medium-sized enterprises are difficult to predict because of their number and heterogeneity. Analysing the possible direction of changes implies the observation of economic indicators, ... -
Wspomaganie sektora małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Niemczech ze środków publicznych
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)Small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) act a very important role in the German economy. Their good condition is related to the fact, that for many years government has been putting much effort to stabilise and strengthen ... -
Wstęp
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007) -
Wpływ megatrendów światowych na polski rynek pracy
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)The aim of the study is to analyze the impact of global megatrends on the Polish labour market. These megatrends encompass: the process of globalization, the acceleration of the technical and technological advance and ... -
Zmiana warunków kredytowania przedsiębiorstw w kontekście porozumienia bazylejskiego w świetle literatury niemieckiej
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)The aim of this paper is the analysis of the possibilities given to the enterprises by the capital agreement. The role of the banking sector in the economic development is described. The predominant role of internal ... -
Opłacalność transakcji fuzji i przejęć jako bariera konsolidacji kapitałowej
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)Most of the experts say, that any decision concerning external development should be based on valuation both acquiring and acquired enterprises. If the value of both separated firms is lower than the one after the ... -
Zrównoważony rozwój przedsiębiorstwa - o jakich dokonaniach informują spółki w swych raportach rocznych?
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007)The article presents the outline of the sustainable development concept, pointing the efforts to promote it in the formulation of the key goal of company existence. The necessity to include the expectations and needs of ... -
Wstęp
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2007) -
Applying the RiskGrade measure in the risk analysis and the efficiency of Open Pension Funds
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2008)The paper aims at reminding the classic risk measures and presenting the RiskGrade measure (1994). This statistic allows comparisons between the investment risk of different financial assets and also the risk of financial ...