Przyczyny niedostatecznej efektywności badań i wykorzystania ich wyników w przemyśle
Streszczenie
Utilization of research findings constitutes the weakest link in the
scientific-technical cycle as well as the main cause of their insufficient
economic effectiveness. The present system of big industrial amalgamations,
grouping besides production plants also their own research centros,
does not provide - despite assumptions - sufficients, stimuli for full utilization
of research findings furnished by own research centres. Shortcomings
in functioning of this system pose obstacles in the industry having
economical, organizational, and even psychological background, which hamper
the process of practical application of research findings. These obstacles
and mechanism of their formation have been submitted to detailed analysis
in this article. It is, however, not only the industry but also research and development
centres which should be blamed for the unwillingiess of the industry
to apply their research findings, and especially those which are
not fully completed or do not provide prerequisites for satisfactory production
and economical effects. Recognition of complex and oftentime mutually
interlinking causes of insufficient utilization of results furnished
by industrial researches may pave the way for couteracting their
negative effects.
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