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The Three Seas Initiative and its Economic and Geopolitical Effect on the European Union and Central and Eastern Europe
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2019)
The objective of this paper is a presentation of results of an analysis of the Three Seas Initiative (TSI), whose participating countries (except Austria) treat it as a method of: a) reducing their dependence on crude oil ...
Innovation Levels in the Economies of Central and Eastern Europe
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2014-10-03)
The statistical data presented in this paper indicates that the innovative position of the CEECs is still unfavourable and relatively weak, with the exception of Slovenia and Estonia. Poland is in a particularly difficult ...
Capital Movements Between the European Union and Turkey Within the Integration Processes
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2014-10-03)
The institutional model used in the integration process between the European Union (EU) and Turkey was that of establishment of a customs union under an Association Agreement. In the context of the difficulties that have ...
Intra-Eu Capital Movements: Ten Years Of Poland’S Experiences As An Eu Member In The Global Context
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2015-09-25)
The aim of this paper is to analyse and evaluate the consequences of the establishment of free movement of capital between Poland and the other EU Member States, from the perspective of ten years of Poland’s EU membership. ...
A Comparison Of GDP Growth Of European Countries During 2008-2012 From The Regional And Other Perspectives
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2015-09-25)
The aim of the article is to compare the total real GDP growth of European countries from the 3rd quarter of 2008 with the 3rd quarter of 2012, the period characterized by a predominant economic stagnation or economic ...
Credit Guarantee Schemes – Are They Efficient? Experience from European Union Countries
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-12-16)
The paper aims to assess selected elements of the business models of credit guarantee schemes (CGSs) implemented in 20 European Union countries within the financial framework between 2007 and 2013. This paper focuses on ...
The Immigration Policy of the European Union: Challenges and Prospects. Conclusions for Poland
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-06-20)
The paper aims to characterize and evaluate the immigration policy of the European Union in the context of the challenges posed by regular and irregular migration processes on a global and regional scale. The EU policy is ...
Selected Aspects of European Integration of the Visegrad Group Countries
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-06-20)
This paper analyzes the membership of the Visegrad Group countries (the Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary) in the European Union (EU). It presents the parallel process of fundamental systemic transformation and ...
National Business Cultures as a System‑forming Factor of the “Lublin Triangle”
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-03-22)
Considering the evolution of the scientific knowledge on the topic the authors define “national business cultures” as a complex interdisciplinary basic phenomenon of modern comparative studies and international entrepreneurship. ...
Overview of EU and Global Conditions for the Transformation of the TCLF Industry on the Way to a Circular and Digital Economy (Case Studies from Poland)
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-03-22)
The article aims to review the changes that have taken place in the European and global TCLF (Textiles‑Clothing‑Leather‑Footwear) sector over the last decade from the perspective of new requirements of pursuing a circular ...