Znaczenie dialektologii w badaniach z zakresu zoonimii
Streszczenie
The paper points to the particularly close connection between individual
dialectal systems and zoonymy. Its author shows these connections to be of
both structural-phonological and semantic nature. Hence zoonymy should be
studied against the background of the systemic conditions of particular dialects
with regard to methods used in dialectology.
The applicability and the role of dialectology, in the study of folk zoonymy
is shown on the example of 4 villages in the area of Tomaszów Mazowiecki:
Podhorce, Justynówka, Przecinka and Górno. From the point of view of
dialectal systems the villages belong to the so-called "Newer Eastern Pronrtier".
The zoonymic system of the studied dialects - especially the names
of cows and horses - is represented (among others) by the following features:
a) the predominance of primary names of the type Krasa, Kasztan over
secondary names of the type Krasula, Karuś b) the occurrence of the formative
-uJa solely in the zoonymic function; с ) the occurrence in the
zoonymic function of the formtiye -olall-’ola (unknown in central Poland)
in names of cows of the type iukola, d. a relatively common occurrence of
proper personal names of the type Baśka, Wojtek in the zoonymic function.
Collections