Systemowa postawa badawcza a współczesne zjawiska gospodarcze
Streszczenie
The article constitutes an attempt at justification of the need of systems approach
to the whole economic activity along with its natural context. The point is to
find an approach encompassing different aspects of economic life in a manner allowing
to create a comprehensive theory of these phenomena.
The need of such approach to economic phenomena has its origins both in processes
occuring in economic reality and its natural context, and development processes
of the science itself. The research approach gained special significance in
the contemporary science, and together with it — justification of initial research
stages. Increased importance of these problems ensues from far-reaching effects of
cognitive fertility of the accepted research concept. The systems approach consisting
in a comprehensive approach to the analyzed objects appears to be especially
effective today. This approach is a source of many scientific achievements and is
deeply rooted in Marx's method.
Simultaneously the economic reality on the world scale begins to function as
a strongly internally linked system. Apart from that there are problems of ties
between economy and man's natural environment with these feedbacks becoming
more and more obvious in the recent years.
Thus there exists a convergence in development of reality, being an object of
interest of theory of economy, and form of research methods. This convergence
calls for detailed analysis in the light of growing practical problems and special
effectiveness of systems approaches.
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